# GNU M4 M4 is a powerful macro processor that copies files while expanding the macros that they contain. These macros are either built-in or user-defined and can take any number of arguments. ## Features - Macro expansion with built-in and user-defined macros - File inclusion capabilities - Unix command execution - Integer arithmetic operations - Text manipulation functions - Recursion support - Can be used as a compiler front-end or standalone macro processor ## Description The GNU M4 implementation of the traditional Unix macro processor is designed to be compatible with the original while providing many enhancements. M4 is particularly useful for: - Generating configuration files - Creating template-based code generation - Preprocessing source code - Building complex text processing pipelines ## Installation This package installs the `m4` binary to `/usr/bin` along with supporting documentation and manual pages. ## Usage Basic usage involves processing input files and expanding macros: ```bash m4 input.txt > output.txt ``` M4 can be used interactively or in shell scripts, making it a versatile tool for system administration and software development tasks.